Talks: Hotmatter 2001
 
 
 
Name Talk
Aarts, Gert Nonequilibrium fields: quantum transport equations with memory: Derivations of transport or kinetic equations often assume a quasi-particle (on-shell) approximation. This assumption is investigated using $2PI$ effective action methods, resulting in a truncation of the Schwinger-Dyson hierarchy that includes both the Hartree part and the resummed nonlocal scattering contribution. For a scalar field in $1+1$ dimensions the nonlinear evolution, including the integration over memory kernels, can be solved numerically without any further approximation. Results are presented for both early and late times.
Barresi, Andrea No
Berges, Juergen Controlled nonperturbative dynamics of quantum fields out of equilibrium: The conventional 1/N expansion for the 1PI effective action has been successfully applied in the past to computations of the equilibrium effective potential. However, it fails to give a controlled expansion for the nonequilibrium time evolution of fields. In contrast, we show that the 1/N expansion for the 2PI effective action yields a truly small expansion parameter. For the first time this allows for a controlled nonperturbative approach to a quantum field theory out of equilibrium. We present numerical results for the 1+1 dimensional O(N) model.
Burgio, Giuseppe Z2 vs. SO(3): from which could "thick" vortices arise?: We study the decomposition of an SU(2) LGT into its center and coset spaces, where the latter might give rise to topological degrees of freedom through its first homotopy group. Different possible definitions are exploited, as well as which is the fate of the various contributions as the continuum limit is approached.
Davies, Andrew No
Di Giacomo, Adriano Mechanism of color confinement: monopoles and vortices: A few new results will be presented on monopole condensation. A critical discussion of the results and of the open problems will follow.
Engels, Juergen Goldstone-mode effects and scaling functions for the 3d O(4) and O(2) models: We investigate the three-dimensional O(4) and O(2) models numerically on lattices of size up to 120^3 as a function of the magnetic field H. The H-dependence of the magnetization induced by Goldstone modes in the low-temperature phase is explicitly verified for both models. The results are well described by the perturbative form of the respective magnetic equations of state. We calculate the complete scaling functions needed for the comparison to QCD. In addition, finite size scaling functions on the critical and pseudocritical lines are determined.
Froggatt, Colin No
Ichie, Hiroko The structure of color fluxtubes in SU(3): We will discuss about the structure of color fluxtubes in SU(3) in the view of dual superconductor picture.
Kaczmarek, Olaf The non-zero baryon number formulation of QCD We discuss the thermodynamics of gluons in the background of static quark sources. In order to do so we formulate the static limit of QCD at non-zero baryon number in the canonical and grand-canonical approach. We compare both approaches and discuss our results for baryon number densities of the order of nuclear matter density. Our results for the heavy quark potential show string breaking already in the hadronic phase, comparable to potentials in full QCD. We analyze the chiral properties of light valence quarks in the background of the static quark sources and find a decrease of the chiral condensate compared to the zero density values.
Kajantie, Keijo No
Karsch, Frithjof No
Laine, Mikko The free energy of hot QCD via dimensional reduction (I) The free energy of QCD as a function of temperature is a fundamental quantity, with applications in cosmology and heavy ion collision experiments, and has been studied intensively for two decades. It turns out that strict perturbation theory does not work at any reasonable temperature, while 4d lattice simulations work only in a narrow temperature range. I argue that a combination of analytical and numerical methods permits one to compute reliably the free energy from about two times the critical temperature to infinity. In this first part, I discuss the general status of dimensional reduction in 4d finite-T QCD. The remainder is presented in the subsequent talk by Y. Schroder.
Lilley, Matthew Yes
Montvay, Istvan No
Mueller-Preussker, Michael No
Petersson, Bengt Dimensional reduction of SU(3) in 2+1 dimensions: I will compare the reduced and the full theory, discuss the domain of validity, and the properties of the reduced model. I will also discuss proposals for explicit Z_3 invariant reduced model.
Rummukainen, Kari Bubble nucleation in the electroweak phase transition: I discuss the calculation of the critical bubble nucleation rate in a first order electroweak phase transition, using lattice Monte Carlo techniques. The results include the contributions both from the free energy of the critical bubbles and from the dynamical prefactors. The method is well suited to first order transitions with a strong metastability.
Schmidt, Christian Universality at the chiral critical point of 3-flavour QCD: We analyze the critical behaviour of 3-flavor QCD in the vicinity of the chiral critical point, i.e. the second order endpoint of first order phase transition. In order to find a mapping between 3-flavour QCD and the 3d Ising model we introduce linear combinations of the gluonic action and the chiral condensate. We consider these linear combinations as an approximation for the correct ordering-field as well as energy-like operators and discuss their fourth order cumulant and joint histogram for several mixing and mass parameters. Our results yield a location of the chiral critical point and supply evidence that for three flavours this point belongs to the universality class of the 3d Ising model.
Schroder, York The free energy of hot QCD via dimensional reduction (II) (for abstract, see M. Laine)
Scorzato, Luigi (joint talk with J. Skullerud)
Skullerud, Jonivar Chiral symmetry and diquark condensation in dense adjoint matter We report on a lattice study of two-colour QCD with adjoint fermions at high density. We find that a spurious early onset and chiral transition disappears when the sign of the fermion determinant is taken properly into account. We report on results for diquark condensation, from simulations with and without a diquark source term.

last update on Apr. 2nd, 2001