Monte Carlo Methods
  in Statistical Physics and Field Theory


Lecturer:

     Dr. Wolfgang Ungerunger at th.physik.uni-frankfurt.deRoom 02.105

Lecture:

Wed. 9:15-10:45 in Room 02.114

Exercises:   

Mo. 14:00-15:00 in Room 02.114

Content:

Markov Chains, Sampling
Algorithms (Metropolis, Heatbath, Cluster, Worm)
Models (Hard Spheres, Spin Systems, Dimer Systems, Bose Gas, Lattice Gauge Models)
Phase Transitions, Critical Phenomena

Prequisites:

Course in Quantum Mechanics and Statistical Mechanics, Basic Programming Skills (any language will do)

    3-state Potts Model on 20x20 square lattice,
    Metropolis algorithm
T=0.8 T=1.0 T=1.2 T=1.4 T=1.6
    3-state Potts Model on 20x20 square lattice,
    Worm algorithm

Lectures: (preliminary, subject to change)

The lecture notes will be published successively after each lecture.

Lecture 1 (16. Oct. '13): Introduction, Historical Remarks, 5 Ways to compute π

Lecture 2 (23. Oct. '13): Basic Sampling, Monte Carlo Integration

Lecture 3 (30. Oct. '13): Importance Sampling, Basic Facts in Probability Theory

Lecture 4 (06. Nov. '13): Markov Chains, Markov Chain Monte Carlo

Lecture 5 (13. Nov. '13): Percolation, Random Walks, Equilibrium Monte Carlo

Lecture 6 (20. Nov. '13): Hard Discs and Spheres, Heatbath Algorithm

Lecture 7 (27. Nov. '13): Ising Model (Low/High Temperature Expansion, MC in d>2)

Lecture 8 (04. Dec. '13): Potts Model

Lecture 9 (11. Dec. '13): Cluster Algorithm, Worm Algorithm

Lecture 10 (18. Dec. '13): Entropic Forces, Dimer Systems

Lecture 11 (15. Jan. '14): Path Integrals, Anharmonic Oscillator

Lecture 12 (22. Jan. '14): Relativistic Bose Gas

Lecture 13 (29. Jan. '14): Lattice Gauge Models

Lecture 14 (05. Feb. '14): Compact QED

Lecture 15 (12. Feb. '14): Yang-Mills Theory, SU(2), Outlook for QCD


Exercises:

To qualify for the oral exam (you can earn 4 CP, subject to the decision of the Prüfungsamt),
you need to get 50% of the points from the homework.

The sheets consist of about 70% computing exercises and 30% paper and pencil exercises.
The points of each sheet sum up to 20 points.

Computing exercises should be handed in as a short report, explaining the approach and summarizing the result.
Also, the code should be sent to me prior to the tutorial on mondays.
We will discuss the solutions immediately, hence I cannot accept solutions after this deadline.

   Goerges-Louis Leclerc,
Comte de Buffon

Sheet 1
(Buffon's Needle Experiment)
               Stanislaw Marcin Ulam

Sheet 2
(Monte Carlo Method)
               Nicholas Constantine
Metropolis

Sheet 3
(Metropolis Algorithm)
     
   Andrey Andreyevich Markov

Sheet 4
(Markov Chain)
               W. Keith Hastings

Sheet 5
(Metropolis-Hastings Algorithm)
               Ludwig Eduardo Boltzmann

Sheet 6
(Boltzmann's statistical mechanics)
           
     
   James Clerk Maxwell

Sheet 7
(Maxwell Distribution)
               Ernst Ising

Sheet 8
(Ising Model)
               Renfrey Potts

Sheet 9
(Potts Model)
           
     
   Richard Philips Feynman

Sheet 10
(Feynman Path Integral)
               Satyendra Nath Bose

Sheet 11
(Bosons)
            Sheet 12
(Hopping Parameter Expansion)

Literature:

David P. Landau, Kurt Binder, A Guide to Monte Carlo Simulations in Statistical Physics, Cambridge University Press

Werner Krauth: Statistical Mechanics: Algorithms and Computations, Oxford University Press

Andreas Wipf: Statistical Approach to Quantum Field Theory, Springer

Charles M. Grinstead, J. Laurie Snell: Introduction to Probability


Links on Monte Carlo:

Website of Werner Krauth, including some illustrations from his book: http://www.lps.ens.fr/~krauth/index.php/Main_Page

Percolation: http://www.physics.buffalo.edu/gonsalves/Java/Percolation.html

Drunken Sailor Problem (Random Walk): http://www.chem.uoa.gr/applets/AppletSailor/Appl_Sailor2.html

Self-avoiding random walk: http://polymer.bu.edu/java/java/saw

Applets for 2D Lennard-Jones System, Ising Model, 2D Dipoles: http://personal-pages.ps.ic.ac.uk/~achremos/Applets-page.htm

Applet of Ising Model and XY Model: https://itp.tugraz.at/MML/isingxy

Anharmonic Oscillator: http://fisteo12.ific.uv.es/~santamar/arcapplets.html

Links on Lattice Gauge Theory:

Introductory Material:

Introduction by Rajan Gupta:http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-lat/9807028

Introductory Presentation by Hartmut Wittig: http://www.gk-eichtheorien.physik.uni-mainz.de/Dateien/Wittig.pdf

Lattice QCD Software Projects:

FermiQCD: http://web2py.com/fermiqcd

Columbia Physics System (CPS): http://phys.columbia.edu/~cqft/physics_sfw/physics_sfw.htm

Miscellaneous:

Lattice QCD Blog: http://latticeqcd.blogspot.com/

Resources of Michael Creutz: http://latticeguy.net/lattice.html


Last modified: Tue Oct 15 18:50:44 CET 2013